Mobile Ham Radio Antennas

August 30, 2022
For a few RV owners

We have provided you some guidelines for mobile antenna selection. When selecting a mobile antenna, there are a number of factors that significantly affect the ultimate performance of the antenna. Gain requirements, electrical type, ground plane availability mounting style and placement, coaxial type and loss ratings, physical size, appearance, and surrounding environment are all issues that must be addressed to ensure the maximum performance from a mobile antenna installation. The electrical type or design of the mobile antenna is commonly referred to in terms of its dimensions in terms of wavelength: 1/4 wave, 1/2 wave, 5/8 wave, etc. Each electrical type has a specific radiating pattern to be considered when selecting a mobile antenna. For example, the signal radiating from a 1/4 wave antenna is directed more vertically, thus making it ideal in urban environments where buildings might obstruct the signal. The design of a 5dB collinear mobile antenna is designed to direct the signal more towards the horizon. This type of antenna is ideal for geographically flat regions where signal coverage is sparse.

antenna centered in roof of car Ground plane availability is another critical factor in mobile antenna performance, and must be considered when determining the location and type of the antenna. Ground plane requirements vary given the type of mobile antenna and the frequency of operation. A typical 5/8 wave antenna at 150 MHz requires a ground plane of at least 42” in diameter. At 450 MHz, 15” is required, and 800 MHz, a minimum of 8” is considered sufficient.

In terms of mounting mobile antennas on a vehicle, there are five general locations: the roof, front fender, rear fender, trunk and rear window glass (although other glass mount locations may be used). Of these, the center of an automobile roof is considered the best for mobile antenna placement, followed by the center of the trunk lid, the fenders, and then on-glass mounting. This ranking is determined by the amount of ground plane provided by the positioning, and clearance from obstruction (i.e.: the roof line), and is the reason the center of the roof is considered the ideal mounting location, provided the roof is metal. The diagram above illustrates the effective loss (at 800 MHz) due to insufficient symmetrical ground plane.

2002: found at (dead link); 2015: located source in Larsonn Amateur Catalog; 2016: Author located! It is the policy of kv5r.com to properly credit all sources, when possible. This one just took a while!

why science is important how many solution are there to this nonlinear system who devised the fundamental constitutions of carolina how far technology will go when entrepreneurs face a significant founder of startup company what business should i start device locations how when and where solutions what not to design what's road map where to buy science equipment care where solutions where to watch project x how much businessman earn how many device can use hulu how to find business information on a company why company culture is important whos london boy about how technology impacts society where to start business from home how many entrepreneurs are there in the us why engineering is important how equipment works anesthesia machine who biomedical engineering how many products does coca cola produce globally why manager fail to delegate what are the 4 types of development how much project zomboid why technology is important in education who buy products and who use product what management style am i where's the london bridge in arizona what teaching degrees are there an entrepreneur whose business is anchored on technology what science is taught in 12th grade for support on mdm whom to connect where to make road map how much company stock in 401k why solution is considered as mixture which engineering has highest salary why business matters to god how workers compensation works how to solve solution why design matters book
Source: kv5r.com
INTERESTING VIDEO
Mobile Ham Radio Notions
Mobile Ham Radio Notions
Mobile Radio Antennas, Mounting Options, Performance Tips
Mobile Radio Antennas, Mounting Options, Performance Tips
Ham Radio Mobile Install
Ham Radio Mobile Install

INTERESTING FACTS
Share this Post